Inventions
with revolutionary engineering design
Trigger Hook
Please refer to
the patent office for all diagrams mentioned in these descriptive texts
www.patent.gov.uk
A semi
automatic system designed to disengage a (Bait Runner (rtm))
function of a fishing reel using one hand. It improves the
reaction time of the individual and ensures that an attempt
to hook a fish is carried out properly in order to eliminate
the risk of injury to fish that must be returned to their
natural habitat. The system comprises of an internal trigger
combined with a pulley guided steel wire linking it to a
lock. As the lock is released, a spring thrusts the push rod
against the system’s lever, moving it to the off position.
The invention is designed to change this process from a two
handed manoeuvre to that requiring only single-handed grip.
Persons handicapped by partial arm amputation, prosthetic
limb, arthritis or other joint restricting conditions will
now be able to participate on equal terms when fishing - at
any level.
Technical
field:
This invention
relates to a semi automatic mechanical system designed to
provide maximum achievable efficiency and accuracy for the
process of hooking a fish, (while still retaining the human
aspect). It rapidly shortens the reaction time taken between
a signal being sent from the eye to the brain, and the
actual time when the fishing rod is gripped by hand in an
attempt to hook a fish, whether fishing for sport or
recreation. In addition, it allows individuals who are
handicapped by partial loss of an arm, forearm, hand, suffer
from arthritis, or other diseases with incapacitating
effects, to participate on completely equal terms with every
other person in this pass-time, including taking part in
competitive fishing. The invention can be used with equal
measure of benefit by either sex.
Background:
Previous
inventions, designs, and technical improvements allow people
who enjoy fishing to take advantage of the fact that the
fish can take the bait and line freely due to (Bait Runner
(rtm)) system by Shimano (rtm) and a number of other
previous inventions. Such as, the adjustable front brake,
positioned on the spool facia, switching mechanism
positioned at the rear of the fishing reel body, etc. All
these features and various systems do not allow hooking a
fish by a precise, simple move of one hand. Any of the
systems available require a complex two-handed action to
complete the procedure that leaves space for inaccuracy and
in most cases harm the fish if the hooking action is not
carried out in an exact and rapid manner.
The Shimano
(rtm) Bait-runner system or similar systems are incorporated
in some of today’s reels. Nevertheless, these systems still
have to be switched on and off manually, or one has to use
the other hand to block the fishing reel spool from turning
before the hooking procedure can commence. All these systems
prevent, to an extent, the fish feeling the drag of the
line, to which the bait is attached. Nevertheless, in most
cases, the fish tends to move rapidly away from the place
where it sucked in the bait.
This rapid
reaction takes place for two main basic reasons: firstly, if
other fish are in the vicinity, its prime instinct rules it,
to take the bait quickly away and keep it for itself.
Secondly, if alone, it takes time to taste the bait, but
then at some point a different basic instinct rules it to
move rapidly away, to discover if anything is attached to
it. If the movement causes the fish to sense that the bait
could be attached to anything, it will spit the bait that it
had just sucked into its mouth, for the purpose of tasting,
- immediately.
This often
takes place within a few tenths of a second. In most cases,
it prevents a successful hooking procedure. Unless the bait
is exceptionally interesting, most game fish will not return
to it. The reaction time needed to hook the fish at this
primary stage is extremely short. As a result of this, the
fish are rarely hooked properly and these hooking attempts
often lead to badly injured fish that subsequently suffer
and die.
To appreciate
it fully, one must comprehend the exact sequence of
movements that a person attempting to hook a fish must carry
out.
The person is
often sitting when they notice the line being pulled out, or
hear the distinctive sound of the spool rotation. From this
position of resting, the person has to move, simultaneously,
forwards, in an angle to pick up the fishing rod. This
results in a shift of the centre of gravity (mid chest
position in most people).
That
consequently slows down the desired movement. Thus, the
reaction time. The person stretches out both arms, one hand
to grab the rod and the other to pull back the (Bait Runner
(rtm)) lever, or a switch, into its (off) position. The
habitual position of the fishing rods is such that the
required set of movements must have negative effect on the
persons stability.
Only after
this very complex sequence has been completed can the person
swing up the fishing rod in an attempt to hook the fish. As
all of this usually takes more time than the fish needs to
test the bait, the advantage stays with the fish on most
occasions. However, this very often results in its
subsequent injury. The above two-handed sequence that to
date has always been necessary to hook the fish is not
logical.
The invention,
being semi automatic, leaves the decision with the
individual, as it should be. The invention incorporates a
trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) of a basic shape
into the top, centre, forward pointing part of the fishing
reel mounting - (that which rests against the rod itself).
This trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) is
connected by a steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the figures
1-5), fed over guiding pulleys, (shown as no. 3 & no. 4 in
the figures 1-5) to the internally fitted push rod, (shown
as no. 7 in the figures 1-5) which is spring loaded in the
direction of the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever, (shown as no. 17
in the figures 1-5).
On activating
the trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5), the
spring-loaded mechanism is released. The push rod (shown as
no. 7 in the figures 1-5) then thrusts against the (Bait
Runner (rtm)) lever forcing it into the off position. This
process automatically locks in the preset reel brake. This
gives a chance of hooking the fish, at the moment the tip of
the fishing rod is lifted.
The advantage
of the internal trigger system is two fold: primarily, it
allows for the most rapid reaction time as only one,
natural, movement is involved. Secondly, because it is
located internally, it does not disturb the balance of the
fishing rod or clutter the delicate reel and gripping areas.
Anyone who
actively fishes understands the desirability of keeping
additional external parts to a minimum; to avoid snagging
and other related complications.
This invention
allows the complete hooking process to be accomplished, with
one hand, in a split second so making the challenge equal.
After the fish is properly hooked, sufficient time is then
available to reel it in while fighting it on the preset and
adjustable force of the reels braking system.
This invention
assures that the fish is hooked securely, just behind either
jawbone, thus reducing the risk of severe injury. This is
particularly important in the case of coarse fishing when
fish are to be returned to their natural environment; even
more so, when a catch of an undersized specimen occurs that
must be returned to its environment immediately.
The invention
also allows people who have lost a hand, suffered partial
amputation of an arm, or have a debilitation such as
arthritis to participate equally to others with no handicap.
Even at competition level when using a (Bait Runner (rtm))
system. This system equals their reaction time to that of
their non-handicapped counter parts. Nevertheless, age and
personal ability will always cause variations in the
reaction times of individuals. The invention can also be
used by those fitted with prosthesis to replace an amputated
limb. In addition, it allows two rods to be used
simultaneously for hooking.
It is a semi
automatic system as the mechanism functions by applying
minimal pressure to the spot where most fishermen hold their
rods - they usually slide the reel stem between index and
middle finger, then form the grip using the thumb. It
removes the necessity of using the other hand to turn off
the (Bait Runner (rtm)) system. As the rod is swung up in an
attempt to hook the fish, the (Bait Runner (rtm)) system has
been turned off practically at the same time. Thus,
eliminating the loss of time that allows the fish to spit
out the bait. Moreover, the whole process can now be
achieved by a single basic movement of one hand.
Essential
technical features:
The invention
comprises of the following:
Trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5)
Trigger lynch
pin joint (shown as no. 2 in the figures 1-5)
Trigger
guiding pulley (shown as no. 3 in the figures 1-5)
2.guiding
pulley (shown as no. 4 in the figures 1-5)
Steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5)
Lock mechanism
levers (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5)
Push rod (shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5)
Coiled push
spring (shown
as no. 8 in the figures 1-5)
Socket ball
bearing (shown
as no. 9 in the figures 1-5)
Spring steel
strip (shown
as no. 10 in the figures 1-5)
Lock
(shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5)
Push rod
orifice (shown as no. 12 in the figures 1-5)
Spring strip
housing (shown
as no. 13 in the figures 1-5)
Steel wire
pivot joint (shown as no. 14 in the figures 1-5)
Lynch pins (shown as no. 15 in the figures 1-5)
Casing
recesses (shown as no. 16 in the figures
1-5)
Other
Features:
(ascribed to Shimano (rtm) patents)
(Bait Runner
(rtm)) lever (shown as no. 17 in the figures 1-5)
Solely for the
purpose of presenting this invention in a best possible
manner, a
Shimano (rtm) fishing reel design has been used as an
outline for the technical drawings.
The trigger
(shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) is the main part of the
invention that sets the process of the semi automatic
hooking procedure on. The trigger (shown as no. 1 in the
figures 1-5) is one of a basic shape and it is positioned
into the top, centre, forward pointing part of the fishing
reel mounting - (that which rests against the rod itself).
The trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) is connected
by a steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5), fed
over guiding pulleys, (shown as no. 3 & no. 4 in the figures
1-5) to the internally fitted push rod (shown as no. 7 in
the figures 1-5) which is spring loaded in the direction of
the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever.
The trigger
lynch pin joint (shown as no. 2 in the figures 1-5) connects
the steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5) to the
trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5). The steel wire
(shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5) is pulled upwards by the
trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) under pressure.
This results in the lock (shown as no. 11 in the figures
1-5) opening.
The trigger
guiding pulley (shown as no. 3 in the figures 1-5) position
is designed for two main purposes. It is mounted on the
trigger itself. It rotates on its own lynch pin (shown as
no. 15 in the figures 1-5). Thereby, it provides the steel
wire (shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5), with guidance.
Further, it practically opens the lock (shown as no. 11 in
the figures 1-5), by providing lift to the wire. The
resulting force pulls on the steel wire pivot joint (shown
as no. 14 in the figures 1-5).
2.guiding
pulley (shown as no. 4 in the figures 1-5), is positioned
approximately in the mid section of the fishing reel stem in
its own recess (shown as no. 16 in the figures 1-5).
This feature provides further guidance to the wire
(shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5). It functions together
with the trigger-mounted pulley (shown as no. 3 in the
figures 1-5), providing the internal system with precision
and better guidance.
The steel wire
(shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5) pulls the end steel wire
pivot joint (shown as no. 14 in the figures 1-5), mounted on
the end of the second lock mechanism lever (shown as no. 6
in the figures 1-5), upwards. This move further opens the
lock (shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5), by the same force
that has been transmitted onto the front lock lever (shown
as no. 6 in the figures 1-5), thereby the lock (shown as no.
11 in the figures 1-5), itself.
Two lock
mechanism levers (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5)
transmit and multiply the force applied to the trigger
(shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5), for opening the lock.
The front lock mechanism lever (shown as no. 6 in the
figures 1-5) swings up on its lynch pin (shown as no. 15 in
the figures 1-5). It is activated by the rear lock lever
(shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5). That is directly being
pulled up, through the applied force, as first. The front
lock mechanism lever (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5)
opens the locking mechanism lifting the spring steel strip
(shown as no. 10 in the figures 1-5). The two lock levers
(shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5) operate one another by a
set of teeth. These provide more efficiency to the system as
well as greater ease and precision in the required movement.
The push rod
(shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5) is positioned within the
lower part of the fishing reel casing, facing towards the
(Bait Runner (rtm)) lever. It is spring-loaded and on
opening of the lock (shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5), it
thrusts backwards-making contact with the (Bait Runner
(rtm)) lever, thereby moving it into the off position. After
the fish had been reeled in, a simple move pushing backwards
the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever will again load the thrusting
mechanism for further use.
The
coiled push spring (shown as no. 8 in the figures
1-5) is mounted on the push rod (shown as no. 7 in the
figures 1-5). It presses on the push rod (shown as no. 7 in
the figures 1-5) in the backward direction. The push rod
(shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5) is then ready at all
times to thrust back towards the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever
(shown as no. 17 in the figures 1-5), at the slightest
application of pressure on the trigger (shown as no. 1 in
the figures 1-5).
The socket
ball bearing (shown as no. 9 in the figures 1-5) is located
at the far and outer end of the sliding push rod (shown as
no. 7 in the figures 1-5). It provides free movement up and
down on the front facia of the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever
(shown as no. 17 in the figures 1-5), whether pushed in, (on
position), or performing the action of turning the (Bait
Runner (rtm)) lever off. Thus, the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever
(shown as no. 17 in the figures 1-5) is forced automatically
backwards by use of the coiled push spring’s (shown as no. 8
in the figures 1-5), tension. This action takes place when
the trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) is activated
during the basic griping of the rod by either hand.
The spring
steel strip (shown as no. 10 in the figures 1-5) is designed
to provide a constant downward pointing force that keeps the
lock (shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5), shut. It also
provides the needed force to close the lock (shown as no. 10
in the figures 1-5), once it has been opened by the two lock
mechanism levers (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5).
The lock
(shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5) is created by the tip
of the front lock mechanism lever (shown as no. 6 in the
figures 1-5), pressing against the end part of the push rod
(shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5). It is operated by the
two lock mechanism levers (shown as no. 6 in the figures
1-5), for opening and by the spring steel strip (shown as
no. 10 in the figures 1-5), for closing purposes.
The push rod
orifice (shown as no. 12 in the figures 1-5), drilled into
the reel casing from the back, acts as a form of bearing, so
that the push rod (shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5), is
able to slide, forward and back, with such ease, as
required.
The spring
strip housing (shown as no. 13 in the figures 1-5) is
positioned internally, at the lower front of the reel
casing. It holds the spring steel strip (shown as no. 10 in
the figures 1-5) in its preset position. The spring steel
strip (shown as no. 10 in the figures 1-5) exerts constant
pressure on the top surface of the front lock mechanism
lever (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5). This force is
then transmitted up over. This results in the trigger (shown
as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) maintaining a small, but
constant, pressure outwards from the front stem face of the
fishing reel casing.
The steel wire
pivot joint (shown as no. 14 in the figures 1-5) is
positioned on the end of the rear lock mechanism lever
(shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5). It is designed to hold
the end of the steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the figures
1-5), and provide an adjustment point. The wire is fed
through this joint and squashed by a screw. It turns on its
own lynch pin, and thereby maintains the steel wire (shown
as no. 5 in the figures 1-5), in an exactly straight line
pointing towards the 2.guiding pulley (shown as no. 4 in the
figures 1-5).
The lynch pins
(shown as no. 15 in the figures 1-5), all the rotating
features are positioned on, have been chosen for their
simplicity, small size, and considerable durability. They
provide rotating joints that need least maintenance and
lubrication.
The casing
recesses (shown as no. 16 in the figures 1-5) have been
designed to incorporate all the features of the invention
into the reel stem and body. This is necessary to achieve
that none of the parts would stick out, creating an
opportunity for the fishing line to be tangled up, or small
injuries occurring.
The enabling
part of the invention is the new concept application of the
trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) itself. All
other parts of the invention are habitually used in most
fishing reel designs, even though mainly for different
purposes.
The parts of
the invention interact in the following manner:
When pressure
is exerted on the trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures
1-5), it is forced into the recess (shown as no. 16 in the
figures 1-5), positioned at the (front and top) section of
the fishing reel casing. It is thereby swung back & up, on
the front positioned trigger lynch pin joint (shown as no. 2
in the figures 1-5).
At the same
time, the trigger mounted guiding pulley (shown as no. 3 in
the figures 1-5), pulls the steel wire (shown as no. 5 in
the figures 1-5), upwards. The wire is being pulled over the
2.guiding pulley (shown as no. 4 in the figures 1-5),
positioned in the mid section of the fishing reel stem. That
is inserted in its own recess (shown as no. 16 in the
figures 1-5).
The front lock
mechanism lever (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5), swings
up on its lynch pin (shown as no. 15 in the figures 1-5),
(that fulfils a function of a rotation bearing), being
activated by the second lock lever (shown as no. 6 in the
figures 1-5), that has actually been pulled up, through the
applied force, as first. The exerted force is concentrated
at the far end of the rear lock mechanism lever (shown as
no. 6 in the figures 1-5), pointing upwards through the
steel wire pivot joint (shown as no. 14 in the figures 1-5),
in the line with the steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the
figures 1-5).
The front lock
mechanism lever (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5) then
lifts the spring steel strip (shown as no. 10 in the figures
1-5), that is fixed in position by the spring strip housing
(shown as no. 13 in the figures 1-5). The two lock levers
(shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5) operate one another by
the means of a set of teeth. These provide more efficiency
to the system as well as greater ease and precision in the
required movement.
Due to the
fact, that the lock (shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5) is
now open, the push rod (shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5)
thrusts backwards using the released force of the coiled
push spring (shown as no. 8 in the figures 1-5).
The socket
ball bearing (shown as no. 9 in the figures 1-5) makes
contact with the front facia of the (Bait Runner (rtm))
lever (shown as no. 17 in the figures 1-5), and thrusts it
back, switching the (Bait Runner (rtm)) function off.
The push rod
orifice (shown as no. 12 in the figures 1-5) acts as a form
of bearing, so that the push rod (shown as no. 7 in the
figures 1-5) is able to move, forward and back, with such
ease, as required.
The lock
lever’s recess (shown as no. 16 in the figures 1-5),
positioned internally in the lower part of the fishing reel
casing, acts as a guiding and supporting feature. Thus, the
lock mechanism levers (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5)
can move freely, (up & down), as required.
Alternatives &
Substitutions:
The trigger
(shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) is an essential part of
the invention. It can be replaced by one or more optical or
other form of, sensors that would provide a similar
function. However, this is not considered an efficient
solution. Any applicable sensor(s) cannot differentiate with
sufficient precision, between the forces of pressure applied
by the forefinger of different people’s hands. This can,
apart from other complications, lead to the (Bait Runner
(rtm)) system being switched off inappropriately. That could
result in the loss of a fishing rod, if the grip on it, is
not secure. . It may also be replaced by a mechanical part
sliding up and down on the front face of the fishing reel
casing. Such a part would then have to be pulled up in the
action of picking up the fishing rod. This action would then
unlock the internally mounted lock (shown as no. 11 in the
figures 1-5) in the same manner.
Although, this
would also enable the (Bait Runner (rtm)) system to be
turned off, as the rod is picked up, using only one hand the
required actions are still considered as dual and
inefficient. This would result in a slower process than the
internal trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures 1-5) system
design.
The trigger
lynch pin joint (shown as no. 2 in the figures 1-5) is also
an essential part of the invention. Although it can be
substituted by a bearing of the sliding mechanism design
described above, it would not be logical, as a form of a
lynch pin, or similar, is still required for rotation
purposes.
The trigger
guiding pulley (shown as no. 3 in the figures 1-5) rotating
on its own lynch pin is an essential part of the invention.
It provides the lifting force needed for the lock (shown as
no. 11 in the figures 1-5) opening. It could be left out of
the design, completely but only if substituted by an
electronic system, which would require application of an
electronic switch on the (Bait Runner (rtm)) system. Other
mechanical solutions are considered not equally effective. A
number of differing mechanical systems can be used, but the
exclusion of the trigger-guiding pulley (shown as no. 3 in
the figures 1-5), would again slow the process down.
The 2.guiding
pulley (shown as no. 4 in the figures 1-5) is not an
essential part of the invention, as it only provides the
system with additional level of efficiency and precision. As
such, it may be excluded from the system, but it’s
application in the system configuration is preferred by the
inventor.
The steel wire
(shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5) is not an essential part
of the invention. It can be substituted completely by an
electronic system with mechanical end features, or an
application of any thin material capable of exerting the
required force.
The lock
mechanism levers (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5) are an
essential part of the invention. However, they can be
substituted by other mechanical systems with similar
properties.
The push rod
(shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5) is an essential part of
the invention, in regard to the (Bait Runner (rtm)) system,
that is used for example on Shimano (rtm) fishing reels. (In
respect of all other fishing reels, it is not an essential
part of the invention). Nevertheless, its shape can vary to
suit manufacturing techniques. It would however, still have
to be mounted internally, so it could exit to the (centre),
rear of the fishing reel casing. Such substitution could for
instance be formed by a set of interconnected levers and
push mechanisms or a wire pulling attachment.
The coiled
push spring (shown as no. 8 in the figures 1-5) is an
essential part of the invention. It is necessary to maintain
a potential thrust force for operating the system.
Therefore, some kind of a spring related device capable of
exerting a sufficient thrust force must be included.
The socket
ball bearing (shown as no. 9 in the figures 1-5) is not an
essential part of the invention. One could use with the same
effect, any somewhat differently shaped miniature rotating
or sliding device; mounted at the end of the push rod (shown
as no. 7 in the figures 1-5). For example, in a pivot, or
pin bearing. Alternatively, when interconnected rods would
be used, this part would become obsolete.
The spring
steel strip (shown as no. 10 in the figures 1-5) is not an
essential part of the invention. It could be replaced by
various other kinds of spring action devices, that would
apply sufficient force to the tip of the front lock
mechanism lever, (shown as no. 6 in the figures 1-5). Thus,
pushing it into the locked position, (Bait Runner (rtm))
system on).
The lock
(shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5) is an essential part of
the invention. Currently, there is almost nothing else
available that would be more effective or economical, to
block and hold the internally mounted, spring loaded, push
rod mechanism in its preset position. Although, it is
accepted that the lock (shown as no. 11 in the figures 1-5)
can be made from a variety of materials, it is essential to
use a material that will not be affected by the elements,
and would be sufficiently durable.
The push rod
orifice (shown as no. 12 in the figures 1-5) & lock
mechanism levers recesses (shown as no. 16 in the figures
1-5), positioned within the fishing reel casing, are
essential to provide the ideal functions of the invention.
Their manufacture is a simple alteration to the primary
mould of the fishing reel casing. In the absence of these
recesses (shown as no. 16 in the figures 1-5), there would
be nothing to hold the push rod (shown as no. 7 in the
figures 1-5) or the lock mechanism levers (shown as no. 6 in
the figures 1-5) in their preset position, thus allowing the
required movements.
The spring
strip housing
(shown as no. 13 in the figures 1-5) is not an essential
part of the invention. It can be substituted by any type of
device, (or amendments to the reel casing), that keeps the
spring strip in designed position. Such as screws, bolts,
etc.
The steel wire
pivot joint (shown as no. 14 in the figures 1-5) is also a
non-essential part of the invention. As the steel wire
(shown as no. 5 in the figures 1-5) can be replaced by a
number of operating systems of differing design, the pivot
joint could be left out completely.
The lynch pins
(shown as no. 15 in the figures 1-5) in general are not an
essential feature of the invention composition. Although,
they are considered to be the best technical solution
available. All of these bearing type joints can be
substituted by a number of different types of bearings,
enclosed, or open, depending simply on the choice of each
manufacturer. It is felt that the most cost efficient
solution will prevail in such choice, while keeping to a
maximum quality level available. Lynch pins (shown as no. 15
in the figures 1-5), of high quality steel, are evidently
the most appropriate choice.
A further
alternative could be a system operating based on an
electromagnetic action powered by a battery. Such a system
would not require many, additional mechanical parts, but it
has other disadvantages. One of the main drawbacks is that
when the battery goes flat the system simply stops
functioning, which is hardly desirable at the waterfront
with no spare batteries in reserve.
Another
version of the system can also be construed of several
interconnected push or pull rods, that would be then,
connected to the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever itself. This
system would neither provide any advantage over the original
design.
Any of the
above stated alternations and replacements are only
variations of the primary parts composition of the
invention. As described herein. The invention can be
manufactured to be either purely mechanical, electro
mechanical, sensor controlled, or the semi automatic primary
design preferred by the inventor.
A major
advantage of the semi automatic system is the ease of
maintenance when compared to electronic and sensor
controlled systems variations. This becomes even more
apparent when considering the environmental conditions
preferred by most fishermen. The advantages over the other
mechanical systems have already been discussed at length.
Technical
requirements & limitations:
It is
essential that the lynch pins (shown as no. 15 in the
figures 1-5), and bearing type joints, used in manufacture
process, are water resistant and the choice of materials
limited to those that are not of a corrosive nature. As the
system is designed for use in climatic extremes, the
restrictions on the bearing materials become even greater.
This requirement also applies wherever it may be necessary
to replace the anticorrosive steel parts by specialised
alloys or polymers to cope with the chosen environment.
The push rod
(shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5), lynch pins (shown as
no. 15 in the figures 1-5), and all other bearing types and
forms of the invention have to be chromed or highly
polished. The socket ball bearing (shown as no. 9 in the
figures 1-5), at the end of the push rod (shown as no. 7 in
the figures 1-5), has to be of minimum Rockwell hardness 50.
The same hardness has to be applied at the front, centre
facia of the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever.
If any of the
above limitations are not taken into account in the
manufacturing process, such changes to the design could lead
to mishaps in the exact and proper functioning of the
invention.
Aside from the
above mentioned restrictions, there are no critical
limitations on size, weight or pressure other than a minimum
diameter for the steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the figures
1-5) of 1,5 mm.
Claims:
1-
A semi
automatic system, composed of mechanical parts, designed to
hook a fish by turning off the (Bait Runner (rtm)) function
of a fishing reel when the internal trigger (shown as no. 1
in the figures 1-5) is activated by the fishing rod being
gripped by hand.
2-
A
system as described in claim 1 that is completely
mechanical.
3-
A
system providing the same effect as that described in claim
1, but which is electro mechanical.
4-
A
system providing the same effect as that described in claim
1, but which is electro magnetic.
5-
A
system providing the same effect as that described in claim
1, but which is sensor triggered.
6-
The use
of a pressure driven trigger (shown as no. 1 in the figures
1-5) as an internal function to turn off a (Bait Runner
(rtm)) system.
7-
The use
of optical sensors, as a substitute, triggering device for
activating the above systems.
8-
The use
of infrared or similar type of sensor as a
substitute-triggering device for activating the system.
9-
The use
of a sound or movement sensor as a substitute, triggering
device for activating the system.
10-
The use
of a sliding mechanical part, on the front face of the
fishing reel stem, or other parts of fishing reel casing, as
a replacement for activating the triggering device.
11-
The use
of an electro switch, electronic switch, micro switch, or
button, as a replacement to activate the triggering device.
12-
The use
of an electro switch, electronic switch, micro switch, or
button electronic switch or button, to operate an
electromagnetic system as claimed in claim 4, that would
operate the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever (shown as no. 17 in
the figures 1-5).
13-
A
spring loaded (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever (shown as no. 17 in
the figures 1-5), that would be operated and controlled by
the electromagnetic system as claimed in claim 4.
14-
A
spring loaded (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever (shown as no. 17 in
the figures 1-5), that would be operated and controlled by
an electronic system as claimed in claim 11.
15-
A
spring loaded (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever (shown as no. 17 in
the figures 1-5) that would be operated and controlled by a
system combining any of the above.
16-
The use
of the pulley guided steel wire (shown as no. 5 in the
figures 1-5) to disengage the lock (shown as no. 11 in the
figures 1-5) of the push rod (shown as no. 7 in the figures
1-5).
17-
The use
of a push rod (shown as no. 7 in the figures 1-5) to control
the (Bait Runner (rtm)) lever (shown as no. 17 in the
figures 1-5).
18-
A
system of interconnected push and/or pull rods to achieve
the same effect as that in claim 1, and claim 14.
19-
The
alteration to the primary mould of the fishing reel casing
in order to provide push rod orifice (shown as no. 12 in the
figures 1-5), pulley, and trigger recesses (shown as no. 16
in the figures 1-5), in the fishing reel casing, as guiding
supports.
20-
The use
of alternative alloys to manufacture the mechanical parts of
the system, to resist extreme environmental conditions, as
claimed in claim 1-4.
21-
The use
of polymers to manufacture the mechanical parts of the
system as claimed in claim 1-4.
22-
The use
of any type of battery to provide power for the system as
claimed in claim 3 and 4.
23-
The use
of any type of a power source to provide the activating
power for the system as described in claim 3 and 4.
24-
The use
of a switch, electro switch, mechanical switch, micro
switch, or a button, as a replacement to activate the
triggering device.
25-
The use
of a switch, electro switch, mechanical switch, micro
switch, or a button, to operate an electromagnetic system as
claimed in claim 4.
26-
A
system designed to turn off a (Bait Runner (rtm)) function
of a fishing reel, substantially as described herein.
27-
A
system designed to turn off a free reeling function of any
fishing reel, even such not equipped with a system known as:
(Bait Runner (rtm)), substantially as described herein.
Please
refer to the patent office for all diagrams mentioned in
these descriptive texts
www.patent.gov.uk
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